Facts about harm

Harm to adults often takes place in the home, but it can also happen where they work, in a public place or even somewhere you may consider safer such as in care homes or day centres.

Harm can happen to anyone, in the form of:

• financial harm
• physical harm
• psychological harm
• sexual harm
• or as a case of neglect or self-neglect

Harm is often caused by the people closest to a person.

Neglect and self-neglect

Neglect or self-neglect are more likely to be experienced by:

• an older person
• someone suffering with poor mental health
• someone struggling with an alcohol or drug problem
• someone with a history of personal trauma

It is important for us all to recognise, report and support adults who may be experiencing this form of harm, whatever the reason.

Know the signs

The following signs can help us identify and find support for a person who may be neglected or self-neglecting. It is important to be aware of these:

• dehydration and/or malnutrition
• inadequate self-care and personal hygiene
• lack of medical aids, such as hearing aids, glasses or dentures
• untreated medical conditions
• unclean living conditions such as animal/insect infestation
• unsafe living conditions such as improper wiring, no water or heating
• unkempt or untidy appearance
• avoidable pressure ulcers and sores
• isolated and out of sight
• delayed or denied access to medical care
• inappropriately dressed for weather conditions or the time of day